Most Popular Software Development Technologies

The use of software applications has increased and this has made the world realize the importance of technology advancements and the IT experts working on new technologies to create unique enterprise applications. There are many different web and software development technologies that the experts work on to offer everything from problem-solving systems to automated business solutions. Because of technological advancements and its acceptance in the world, the size of the global bespoke software development market has grown up to $260.38 billion by the year 2022. To know more about these most popular software development technologies and the benefits that make them dominate the global market, let’s go through this blog.

1. Top Software Development Technologies

Some of the latest software development technologies that software engineers prefer are –

1.1 Progressive Web Apps

In recent years, the growth of web-based solutions have been solid and this has increased progressive web applications. These applications may be web-based but they are lighting-fast and can blend with the native environment seamlessly. This is why industries like retail, food, hospitals, and more embrace PWAs with their excellent performance.  A user from Stack Overflow perfectly mentioned all the benefits of PWAs.

Advantages of Progressive Web Apps

Like a Native App: Business users highly prefer to choose mobile apps over web browser apps because of the convenience of usage. But sometimes businesses cannot have mobile applications due to their highly-priced solutions. In such cases, PWAs are the best options as they offer the look and feel of mobile apps with web app-like performance. Besides this, the PWAs come with a design that is similar to Native apps, and hence it offers responsiveness, speed, user experience, and comprehensive capabilities.

Quick and Easy To Install: Progressive web apps can be directly installed from the web browser. The installed app will remain on the mobile or desktop device from where it can be easily used. Also, when it comes to installing PWA, it is not obligatory to use the installed version. The users can open the app via an URL as well.

Enhanced Performance: Progressive web apps come with a speed that can help any type of solution function in an efficient manner. It enables the users to operate it like a website. This type of application not only enhances the page-load speed but also improves user experience, promotes customer loyalty, and improves retention rates.

Working Everywhere: PWAs come with the capability to work on any device or system. The users can switch between their devices and can receive cross-support. This helps in meeting customer requirements, receiving continuous experience, and contributing to business automation. Besides this, progressive web apps are highly responsive as they adapt to every screen size perfectly.

Operating Offline: You can operate PWAs offline after initial loading. When the user has network issues, PWAs work as a clock in offline mode. This is possible because the built-in service workers, information, and features of the PWA are saved. 

1.2 Cloud Computing Technologies

Over the last decade, cloud computing technology has evolved to meet the growing requirements of businesses in various industries. Cloud-based apps are developed and used throughout different industries. Whether it is for business operations, corporate meetings, or IT access, everything is possible with the cloud-based application. This is why the demand for cloud computing is increasing every day. With the help of cloud computing, custom software development lifecycle has also evolved as this technology covers everything from infrastructure and platforms to software. Nowadays, businesses are implementing various hybrid clouds computing models such as SaaS, IaaS, and PaaS, to improve app development, testing, analytics, storage, and more.

Advantages of Cloud Computing Technologies

Back-up and Restore Data: Taking back-up and restoring all types of data stored in the cloud environment becomes easier.

Improved Collaboration: Cloud applications come with the capability to improve collaboration by enabling people to share information easily and quickly via shared storage.

Excellent Accessibility: Cloud services enable users to effortlessly access or store information from anywhere and at any time. The only requirement for this is an internet connection.

Low Maintenance Cost: With the help of cloud computing, businesses can reduce maintenance costs.

Mobility: Cloud computing enables users to easily access all the required data via mobile devices.

1.3 IoT 

The Internet of Things is an ecosystem of web-enabled smart devices. For instance, fitness wearable devices, smart homes, and more. This technology has come into the market and has efficiently improved the ways people use devices by giving the AI-enabled approach. Users can now accomplish more insights and streamlined operations through apps by using IoT devices to observe various tasks. After achieving more acceptance in the market, IoT technologies will surely continue to grow and enhance its usage in enterprise software development by offering user-friendly features.

Below chart will show you the adoption of  IOT connected devices worldwide.

Advantages of IoT

Improved Productivity: With the help of IoT solutions, all mundane tasks can be done automatically. This means that organizations can transfer human resources to more complex tasks. Besides this, it requires less number of workers, which means that the business operation cost will reduce.

Efficient Operation Management: IoT enables the interconnection of smart devices which is automated control through various operation areas like shipping tracking, inventory management, fuel, and spare parts management.

Better Use of Resources: IoT offers automated monitoring and scheduling that can be implemented with the help of interconnected sensors that allows higher use of resources like water consumption and improved power management.

Cost-Effective Operation: IoT is a cost-effective cutting-edge technology that has the capability to reduce downtime periods, and ensure an automatic approach for the supply of raw materials, maintenance, and other manufacturing requirements. 

Improved Work Safety: With IoT, scheduled maintenance is also highly beneficial as it ensures compliance and safety with the required regulations. It offers safe working conditions to the companies and this can be more attractive for any firm’s partners, investors, and personnel. It can also be very useful for creating an outstanding brand reputation in the market. Besides this, IoT devices such as motion sensors, surveillance cameras, and other monitoring devices can be very useful for any organization to ensure the security of the firm and its employees. These devices can also prevent theft.

1.4 5G

One of the biggest software development technology trends is 5G. This technology is becoming very popular and is set to continue being a trend. As per a survey by Statista around 69% of shipped smartphones will support 5G technology by 2023. The Fifth-generation technology is the best that the mobile and software development industry can get as it comes with great network capacity, better speed, reliability, low latency, and data security. This type of global rise in 5G technology reinforces its projected growth and this is why the majority of software development companies are taking advantage of the rise in 5G customers.

Advantages of 5G

High Speeds: 5G technology works way faster than 4G and 4G LTE on mobile phones and other devices. It enables users to download videos, audio, and movies in seconds.

Low Latency: 5G technology comes with low latency when compared to 4G. This means that 5G supports various new applications built with AI, and VR. 

Increased Capacity: 5G has the capability to deliver up to 100 times more capacity than 4G. It enables businesses to switch to Wi-Fi wireless strategies that can help in offering better performance.

1.5 Angular

Angular is a popular framework created by Google. It is a JavaScript-based framework that follows Model-View-View-Model (MVVM) approach that is perfect for creating highly interactive web apps. With the use of Angular web development technology, software developers can create unique, robust, and interactive applications as Angular is reliable and pretty comprehensive. Angular comes with the best community support in the JavaScript framework ecosystem. 

Advantages of Angular

MVC Architecture: Model-View-Controller architecture is useful for creating client-side applications by adding value to them and setting the foundation for other features like scopes and data binding.

Enhanced Design Architecture: When it comes to creating enterprise web applications, they will require a lot of components which can be difficult to maintain, but not for Angular. Angular is a framework that comes with an architecture that can help software engineers easily locate and develop the code.

Modules: A module is a mechanism that gathers everything from components to directives to pipes, and services that are related to each other.  Angular has the ability to simply combine the modules together and create an application.

1.6 React

It is a very popular JavaScript library for creating unique and stunning user interfaces for a dynamic web app. One of the biggest advantages of using React technology is that it has the capability to create pieces of HTML code that other developers in the company can use over and over again. This eliminates the need to write new code for the same type of function. Besides this, ReactJS uses the Virtual DOM that helps in reducing the app performance issues that occur when a software engineer writes the code directly to a web browser’s DOM.

Advantages of React

React.js is Declarative: ReactJS is a technology that developers choose when they are aiming at assessing businesses. One of the biggest benefits of this technology is that it offers Document Object Model (DOM) which is declarative. This means that the UI in the React-based application can be adjusted whenever the developer makes changes in the app’s state while interacting with DOM.

Testing Capacities: ReactJS comes with some amazing abilities to test the application by keeping the app’s code testable. This means that the testing capacities of this technology offer the developers a chance to analyze the app’s performance on different devices. 

SEO-Friendliness: Nowadays, Google’s Web Core Vitals is becoming more important for search engines’ visibility, therefore, it is recommended to use lightweight frameworks. ReactJS is the best lightweight framework available in the market which also reduces the app’s loading time with its features. 

This trend shows that there is fierce competition between Angular and React.

1.7 NodeJS

Node.js is a very popular open-source server environment that comes with the capability to run on different operating systems. The majority of the developers in the market use Node.js instead of PHP or ASP as this environment can easily handle file requests faster than others. For instance, in Node.js after one request is sent to the computer’s file system, handling the next request is possible which is not the case with other technologies. This means that Node.js has the ability to collect data from forms, access different files on a server, and perform add, edit or delete operations on the data in a database with ease. 

Advantages of NodeJs

Easy to Learn: Node.js doesn’t have a steep learning curve. This means that coding with Node.js is relatively easy once the developer has mastered object-oriented and JavaScript programming basics. 

Keeping Things Simple: Generally, it happens that before the product launch, startups face a lot of challenges. In this case, Node.js can be very useful as it allows sharing one language both on the client and server sides.

Faster Time-to-Market: Node.js has the ability to help the software development team market the product in a shorter time.

1.8 Java

Stack Overflow survey shows why java is evergreen.

Java is a very popular and the most frequently associated language when it comes to developing client-server applications. Due to JVM (Java Virtual Machine), this general-purpose programming language has object-oriented architecture and a hierarchy to be followed that enables the developers to create applications that can stand out in the market. Besides, Java allows the experts to follow the industry standards for creating apps that can be used on any platform like Android, Mac, iOS, Windows, or more. The reason behind this is its feature “Write Once, Run Anywhere (WORA)” capabilities. As Java has been in the market for several years, it has become a true veteran of the software development community.

Advantages of Java

Simple: Java is a very simple and popular programming language. This means that for any developer, it is very easy to learn Java. The syntax of this language is based on C++ so if the developers are aware of C++ or object-oriented concepts, working with Java would be very easy. Besides, this language uses automatic garbage collection and as a result the developer doesn’t need to delete unreferenced objects from memory as Java does that for you. 

Object-Oriented Programming: Java follows an object-oriented paradigm, which means that it is a practical language that takes care of both behavior and data of the application. 

Secured: Java is one of the most secure programming languages because it doesn’t use Explicit pointers. In addition to this, Java programs run inside the JVM (Java virtual machine) sandbox which means that class packages will be separated from the local system. 

1.9 Kotlin

Kotlin is a general-purpose programming language by JetBrains. It was first introduced in 2011. It is designed and released as Project Kotlin. The very first version of this language was formally released in the year 2016. This language is compatible with Java and supports functional programming languages. As Kotlin is now supported by Google, it can easily use all Java frameworks and libraries.

Advantages of Kotlin

Maximize Productivity: Kotlin is a popular programming language based on Java. It enables the developers to get easily rid of the aggravations and obsolescence of Java. It comes with a clear, compact, and dynamic approach which makes this language the best to work with. Besides, it can easily maximize the productivity of the development team. 

Works with Existing Java Code: Kotlin is interoperable with the codes of Java programming. As this language is persistent with Java, switching to Kotlin from any other language is very beneficial for the project. 

Can be Easily Maintained: Many different IDEs like Android Studio support Kotlin and this means that it can be easily maintained by the developers.

1.10 JavaScript

JavaScript is one of the widely used software development technologies for creating mobile apps and websites. As it follows the object-oriented approach, this technology can be primarily used in dynamic content creation and web development. Besides this, JavaScript is useful for developers to create cross-platform apps, gaming apps, and PWAs. Moreover, you can also get an idea about the popularity of JavaScript with this funny Twitter post.

Advantages of JavaScript

Speed: JavaScript is an interpreted language that comes with the capability to reduce the compilation time. This indicates that JavaScript is a faster language than others. 

Simplicity: JavaScript is very simple and easy to understand. For any developer, learning JavaScript isn’t difficult as it comes with a simple structure and easy implementation. 

Interoperability: JavaScript works best with many other programming languages and this is why developers prefer this language for creating apps. 

1.11 Scala

Scala is also one of the most popular programming languages which is a combination of object-oriented and functional programming. It comes with static types that help the developers to avoid bugs in complex applications. It also offers JavaScript and JVM runtimes that enable the developers to create a high-performance online business platform with easy access to huge libraries.

Advantages of Scala

BestSsuited for Web Development: Majority of the web developers prefer Scala as it offers concise notation and provides code complexity optimization. 

Functional and Object-Oriented Coding: Scala allows functional and object-oriented coding which means that the developers can use this language when they want to effortlessly create code that is concise and functional.

Compatible and Interoperable with Java: Scala enables interoperability and compatibility with one of the best programming languages in the market, Java. So the developers can take the advantage of JVM while working with Scala. 

1.12 Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are the two technologies that are taking over the world with their powerful features. These technologies offer applications or systems that are human-like and can make your day-to-day life easy. For instance, these software development technologies offer chatbots, facial recognition, voice commands, and automatic search engine options, which are very helpful for any type of business. These technologies have expertise in making the software work automatically and empower the organization with highly-technical systems. 

Nowadays we are witnessing the magic of ChatGPT. It shows us the future possibility of AI/ML.

Advantages of AI & ML

Project Planning: When it comes to software development, scheduling the tasks and planning them are the two most crucial approaches. For this, AI can be useful to not only improve the accuracy of the project planning stage and also to monitor effective changes. AI-based management tools can make this possible. 

Project Management: Project managers can use AI tools to aggregate task statuses and generate weekly status reports. 

Quality Analysis: AI & ML enables developers to spot bugs, code better, and carry out other development activities much faster. Besides, ML algorithms in testing software can offer the best quality system to the clients. 

1.13 Augmented & Virtual Reality (AR/VR)

These two software development technologies are very popular when it comes to the education, medical, and advertising fields. They offer real-world scenarios to the users about any particular thing. For instance, wearing VR glasses can make the user feel that he is himself in a war situation and is fighting with an opponent while he might be playing the game. With 5G technology coming into the market, the popularity of AR/VR is also increasing. 

“The incredible thing about the technology is that you feel like you’re actually present in another place with other people. People who try it say it’s different from anything they’ve ever experienced in their lives.” – Mark Zuckerberg

Advantages of AR/VR

Risk Reduction: By using AR/VR technology, users can easily engage with different types of training experiences. As this will be only in the VR/AR environment, there are no chances of making mistakes or taking risks.

Cost Savings: Technologies like AR/VR can be costly. The cost involved with it can be set up and maintained while working in a simulated training environment.

1.14 Blockchain

Blockchain is one of the most popular technologies in the financial software development industry. The release of Bitcoin and the hype created through it, has made blockchain experience stagnation in its growth cycle. The key feature of blockchain technology is data security. It is useful in safeguarding corporate data and confidential finances. Due to its data protection ability, blockchain has established a foothold in the financial and banking sector. These days, Blockchain is leveraging its ever-compassing security functionalities in various other industries like media and healthcare.

The Explainer: The Truth About Blockchain

Advantages of Blockchain

3 advantages of #blockchain:

1. Security
2. Cost reduction
3. Transparency

How we see it: https://t.co/iQwzvoIj1B #digital #CIO

— Cognizant (@Cognizant) March 15, 2017

Easy Accessibility: Accessibility is a major benefit of blockchain technology. It is a democratic and inclusive system since it enables anybody to engage in making technological contributions without requiring authorization from any authority.

Verifiable: Developer use Blockchain to store data in a decentralized manner. Anybody utilizing an application created on the blockchain can use zero-knowledge proof to validate the data’s accuracy.

Tighter Security: Blockchain technology uses hashing techniques to save the transactions on a block. And these blocks are connected to each other which offers tighter security.

2. Conclusion

As seen in this blog, there are a lot of technologies in the software development ecosystem that can rapidly change any other industry. The main reason behind it is the large-scale adoption of software technologies in various industries like education, healthcare, accounting, automation, and more. And by seeing the acceptance of software technologies in the market, its demand is growing each day. Because of this, the demand for IT industry experts and outsourcing software development also increased in the world.